Remain vigilant for illness possibly linked to chicken jerky treat consumption
Below is an alert we sent yesterday to approximately 19,000 AVMA members who opted in to receive alerts about animal and public health issues.
The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association notified the AVMA on Wednesday that several veterinarians in Canada have reported dogs with Fanconi syndrome-like disease that may be associated with the consumption of chicken jerky treats manufactured in China. This mirrors the incidents reported in the United States in 2007 and investigated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
The AVMA has not received any recent reports from U.S. veterinarians about potential toxicities from chicken jerky treats, and we cannot determine at this time whether this problem has recurred or is ongoing in the U.S., or if it is isolated to Canada.There have been no recalls of any chicken jerky treat products associated with the Canadian complaints, and we are unaware of the brand names of the products involved.
We advise U.S. veterinarians to remain vigilant and report to the FDA any cases of Fanconi syndrome-like disease that may be associated with the consumption of chicken jerky treats. Canadian veterinarians are urged to contact CVMA Member Services to report any suspected cases.
Dogs affected with this syndrome usually have a history of vomiting, lethargy and anorexia. A review by the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine of the 2007 cases stated that blood chemistry in many cases revealed hypokalemia and a mild increase in liver enzymes. Blood gas analysis indicated acidosis, and urinalysis consistently showed glucosuria and granular casts. Fanconi screens on urine were positive. At the time, the ACVIM recommended treatment consisting of supportive care, electrolyte supplementation (including liberal potassium supplementation) and blood gas monitoring.
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Categories: Canine
@Carolyn Giganti
Sorry, Carolyn – we don’t have any info on the brands. The pet owners in Ohio implicated Waggin’ Train, but it’s my understanding that there are several brands being implicated by owners and veterinarians. The brands weren’t reported to us.
curious about recall on Smokehouse Brand Chicken Breast Strips made in China??
One of the apparent issues with this product is right in the description:
“Like all Canyon Creek Ranch products, Chicken Tenders are sterilized through irradiation in accordance with USDA guidelines”
@Spacepawnm
We agree that there are many things that can make pets sick, but the illness showing up in these pets is very unique – it’s not your average ‘GI upset,’ it’s a kidney condition that’s very uncommon. In fact, that’s how the link was first made – a vet might see one of these cases in their entire career, but there were vets seeing several of them in a one-month period. When they started investigating, the common link was the chicken jerky treats. It’s frustrating that they haven’t found what’s actually causing the problem, but we know they’re trying.
It is also possible that your dog is really sensitive. I have a really sensitive dog turns out she can’t eat milk bones $2500 worth of allergy testing later. But you can’t just say it is because of treat from China that your dog got sick. It is really hard to say what dogs get sick from. They can be out on a walk and grab a chicken bone that somebody tossed out of the car window. That will definately make your dog sick.
We need to be viligent about all that we give our pets. In my opinion we give our animal pets to much processed food and cooked food. We can see today many over weight dogs and cats (that’s not normal). As ridiculous as it may sound we almost have an epidemic of animals suffering from obesity ( well maybe not an epidemic), but I’ve seen way to many over weight dogs and cats.
@Judy Judy, I’m so glad to hear that Carmel has recovered. My understanding is that the FDA has tested a number of the treats since this was first reported, and have so far not found the cause of the problem. It’s very frustrating for everyone.
@Dr. Kimberly May
Dr. May,
Thank you for responding. I did notify the company that manufactured it, and the company that sold it and the FDA. It seems that small dogs are more affected by the dried chicken from China treats. At this time my dog is well again. I called and emailed the FDA asking for the treat to be tested, but they are not getting back to me. People need to read the fine print “made in China” below the barcode and not give dried chicken treats to their dogs. I have given small milk bone treats for over 50 years to various dogs without problems; and made in the USA.
Thank you,
Judy and Carmel(dog)
Judy,
Glad to hear Carmel (I assume that’s your dog’s name) is doing better. Did you or your veterinarian report the problem to the manufacturer and to the FDA? To our knowledge, testing has so far not found a cause for the illnesses. Good luck with her, and I hope you don’t run into any more problems.
My dog ate one Cannon Creek dried chicken treat. She then had severe stomache pain and had to be on the vet’s special food. Finally, after a month of treatment she is better. I wanted to have the treats tested, but the cost is too much. I think there was something in them that made her so sick. Is there any testing that would not cost me too much.
Judy and Carmel
The ACVIM’s original (2007) information for veterinarians has again been posted on their site for reference as they review it and determine if there are any updates needed. Here’s the link: http://www.acvim.org/websites/acvim/File/Jerky%20Treat%20Info%20September%2014.pdf